Purdue Owl Apa Citing Book In Text
Is plural it should always be a substitute for more than one name.
Purdue owl apa citing book in text. Martinez 2009 said the way to learn apa is to use a guide as a cross reference p. Reference citation for a book. A work by two authors.
This page reflects the latest version of the apa publication manual i e apa 7 which released in october 2019. For a reference list entries list the first 20 author names. If however it is presented as the newer alpha numeric string use that as the doi.
Paraphrase martinez 2009 martinez 2009 said apa does not need to be memorized. The equivalent resource for the older apa 6 style can be found here. Writing with a sense of humor.
Jones smith liu et al 2020 jones smith ruiz et al 2020 since et al. According to the apa style guide to electronic references 6 th edition you should use the doi format which the article appears with. For in text citations cite only the first author followed by et al.
Citing an author or authors. Jones smith liu huang and kim 2020 jones smith ruiz wang and stanton 2020 they would be cited in text as follows to avoid ambiguity. So if it is using the older numeric string use that as the doi.
Is a latin abbreviation for and others. Cairns et al 2019 or cairns et al. Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work.